Disaster aid, the money trail: Or why Yolanda lingers still

DISASTER AID in the time of super typhoons like Yolanda has fortuitously flowed richly, quickly, and from a bounty of donors without fail to assist Filipino families and communities in need. On parallel stream, public funds devoted to relief, recovery, and reconstruction have surged just as abundantly.

But as many as 20 tropical cyclones visit most of the nation’s 7,107 islands every year. Some make a mess, many others destroy. And as the disasters follow in short succession, hopefully, too, disaster aid would come incessantly.

Now more than ever, transparency and accountability in the use, release, and results of disaster aid resonate as legitimate public goals and goods. To document the story of disaster aid and how deficits of integrity or efficiency in the use of donations and public funds could send the victims and the survivors to even worse calamity, the PCIJ staff launched a major investigation project, Disaster Aid: The Money Trail.

This project enjoys support from Christian Aid, an international non-government organization, through its Philippine Country Office that focuses on “resilience and justice to address the persistent poverty and inequality aggravated by disasters and the risks of climate change.”

Christian Aid funded the project “as our contribution to the interest of the public’s right to know how the Yolanda funds are managed and used and that the findings and recommendations are meant to feed into the policy discourse on Republic Act No. 10121 (The Philippine Risk Reduction and Management Plan of 2010) review and the Yolanda budget process.”

Across a two-month period, nine PCIJ editors and writers worked on strong>Disaster Aid: The Money Trail. This was how we did it:

* Gathered, sorted, and analyzed 626 megabytes of 688 research files;

* Sent 188 request letters for data and documents, including 117 sent to international and national nongovernment organizations and private entities; 59 sent to donor countries and foreign embassies; and 12 sent to government agencies;

* Conducted dozens of interviews and three focus group discussions with the affected residents, aid workers, donor representatives, local and national officials, and expert sources;

* Attended and covered eight public briefings, dialogues, and forums on the status of rehabilitation work for victims of Yolanda;

* Wrote and produced a dozen stories; a full-length documentary; nine video shorts; and 12 “Voices” video featuring aid agency and NGO leaders; about 100 photographs; and a microsite that aggregates these editorial products and primary documents from aid and government agencies.

Today, eve of the visit of the Holy Father, Pope Francis, to Manila and Tacloban City on 15-19 January 2015, we are launching PCIJ’s Disaster Aid: The Money Trail microsite to draw focus back on the nation’s huge, unfinished task of recovery and reconstruction from Yolanda, the disaster that lingers still.

For related video, photos, data tables, and documents, check it out!

Yolanda’s devastating numbers: A call for all to help, volunteer

THE STRONGEST thus far in the world’s recent history, super typhoon ‘Yolanda’ exacted horrendously tragic numbers of death and destruction across 36 provinces (39 cities, 343 towns, 1,741 barangays) – or more than a third of the 80 provinces of Philippines.

The latest situational report that the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) released today, Sunday, Nov. 10, 2013, is a clarion call for all Filipinos to help out, any way we can.

As of 6 am, Nov, 10, the NDRRMC reported:

• Casualty toll: 151 persons reported dead, and 5 persons reported missing. The numbers of the dead and the missing are seen to rise further still, pending receipt of more field reports.

• Affected communities: 982,252 families or 4,459,468 persons. They include 101,762 families that had been displaced and are now being assisted inside and outside 1,426 evacuation centers.

• Affected areas: 1,741 barangays in 343 municipalities and 38 cities in 36 provinces of Regions IV-A, IV-B , V, VI, VII, VIII, X, XI, and CARAGA.

• Damaged houses: 2,380, including 2,071 homes totally destroyed, and 1,409 partially damaged.

• Affected infrastructure: 18 roads and one bridge in Regions IV-A, IV-B, V, and VII.

• Stranded: 501 passengers, 3 vessels, 67 rolling cargoes, and 1 motorized banca in Regions IV-B (Puerto Princesa), V (Albay and Sorsogon), and VIII (Maasin City and Catbalogan City).

• Suspended operations: airports of Busuanga, Roxas, Kalibo, and Aklan.

• Power situation: Since Nov. 7, 2013, a number of towns and entire provinces have experienced extended blackouts. Power has been restored in Sibulan and Dumaguete City, Negros Oriental, and Siquijor, Siquijor; Pakil, Pete, and Pagsanjan in Laguna; Angono in Rizal; and the provinces of Quezon and Camiguin.

Network outage continues in Aklan, Antique, Capiz in Region VI; towns of northern Cebu and Bogo City in Region VII; Biliran, Leyte, Southern Leyte, Sanmar, Northern Samar, and Eastern Samar in Region VIII; and Surigao del Norte in Region XIII.

• Estimated cost of assistance: A total of P10,636,254 worth of relief assistance has been provided to families in Regions IV-B, V, VI, VII, X and XI.

The amount came from the Department of Social Welfare and development augmentation support, P9,648,554, and Local Government Units, P987,700.

• Cost of damage: P7,215,831.75 worth of damage to infrastructure and agriculture.

Here are useful contact/hotline numbers:

National Disaster and Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC)
(02) 911-1406, (02) 912-2665, (02) 912-5668, (02) 911-1873,
(02) 912-3046, Trunkline: 911-5061 to 64

Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD)
Trunkline: (632)931-81-01 to 07, local 426 or 425
(Disaster Response Unit); (02) 951-7119; Pasay Office
Hotline: 851-2681, 511-1259

Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH)
(02) 304-3713, (02) 304-3904

Philippine National Red Cross
Hotline -143, (02) 527-0000, (02) 527-8385 to 95

Philippine National Police (PNP)
Hotline Patrol – 117 or send TXT PNP to 2920

Metro Manila Development Authority (MMDA)
Dial 136, 882-0925 (flood control)
Trunkline: (02) 882-4150-77 loc. 337 (rescue),
255 (Metrobase) Metrobase: 882-0860