Qualcomm introduces Zeroth, a brain-inspired CPU

Qualcomm has recently introduced its latest breed of CPU that mimics the human brain and nervous system – the Qualcomm Zeroth NPU (Neural Processing Unit).

The Zeroth NPU is Qualcomm’s attempt to make devices “smarter, anticipate our needs, and share our perception of the world so we can interact with them more naturally.” In essence, the Zeroth NPU is driven by brain-inspired computing unlike traditional CPUs that are based on speed.

Qualcomm Zeroth

Qualcomm has three main goals for the Zeroth processors:

1. Biologically Inspired Learning

Zeroth-powered devices will not only mimic human-like perception but also have the ability to learn how biological brains do. Not only it can follow code, it can also learn from user feedback as well as the environment.

In the video below, Qualcomm equipped a robot with a Zeroth NPU and taught it by positive reinforcement to visit white boxes only and avoid colored boxes.

2. Enable Devices To See and Perceive the World as Humans Do

Zeroth processors will be able to replicate the efficiency with which our senses and our brain communicate information. This allows Zeroth devices to be more effective and efficient in handling tasks.

3. Creation and definition of a Neural Processing Unit—NPU

With the new processing architecture called Neural Processing Unit (NPU), Zeroth devices will be able to live side-by-side in future system-on-chips. This way, developers and manufacturers can use traditional programming languages or utilize the NPU to train the device for human-like interaction and behavior. Similar to the robot video above.

Qualcomm Zeroth NPUs are still under development. No information yet on when the new CPU will debut.

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